在底面积分别为0.02米2和0.01米2的甲、乙圆柱形薄壁容器中,分别盛有高均为0.05米的水和酒精,已知酒精的密度为800千克/米3.求:

方法1

甲、乙容器中均放入花岗石

方法2

甲、乙容器中均放入木块

方法3

甲容器中放入花岗石,乙容器中放入木块

方法4

甲容器中放入木块,乙容器中放入花岗石(1)甲容器中水的质量;

(2)酒精对乙容器底部的压强;

(3)为了使水和酒精对各自容器底部的压力相等.现用四种不同的方法在甲、乙容器中放入质量相等的花岗石或木块,如上表所示.观察到的现象是:花岗石全部浸没在液体中,木块漂浮在液面上,而且均无液体溢出.(已知ρ木=500千克/米3,ρ花岗石=2500千克/米3)

①请判断:方法______(选填序号)是可行的;

②求可行方法中花岗石或木块的质量.

相关专题: 花岗石  

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