当我们在承受某些心理痛苦——比如孤独、社会孤立、自我怀疑、负面情绪、觉得人生无意义时,怀旧可以起到应对机制的作用。这些烦恼使大脑开始筛选自己的记忆库,总结出一些有特定叙事特色的片段。我们通过怀旧,让过去的成功经历和亲密的人际关系重新浮出水面,那些时候我们的生活有安全感也有秩序。心理学家解释道:”你在向自己重申‘我做过很棒的事情’,也希望这句话能预测未来的发展。‘虽然我现在不甚确定,但看看我的过去,就知道我是个可爱的人。我命中注定要成就大事。’”下列说法与原文不符的是:
A.怀旧会让我们逃避现实
B.怀旧是我们前进的动力
C.怀旧有情感缓冲的作用
D.怀旧能使我们变得乐观

相关专题: 心理学家   命中注定   人际关系  

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